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Nationality

American citizen

Born (date and place of birth)

May 27, 1837 in Troy Grove, LaSalle County, Illinois, United States

Residence (current location)

Primarily lived in the American West, notably in towns like Deadwood, Dakota Territory at the end of his life

Highest stakes played

Reportedly played high-stakes private games in Deadwood and other frontier towns

Notable high stakes sessions

Known for playing his final poker session in Deadwood, where he was famously shot while holding the "Dead Man's Hand"

Main discipline (Hold'em, Omaha, Mixed games)

Five-card stud and draw poker, common games in Old West saloons

Format specialization (tournaments/cash/online/live)

Primarily played live cash games in saloons and private clubs

Preferred table size (6-max, full ring, heads-up)

Often played in small groups typical of saloon poker games

Known formats (NLHE, PLO, HORSE, others)

Five-card stud, draw poker

Favorite casinos/locations

Deadwood saloons; Nuttal & Mann's Saloon was site of last session

Style characterization (TAG, LAG, nitty, aggressive)

Reputation for careful, cautious gambling and methodical play

Known for bluffs/traps

Known for a fearless reputation but favored steady play over wild bluffing

Mathematical or intuitive approach

Relied on psychological reading of opponents and intuition over rigid mathematics

Style adaptability

Adapted quickly to new games and diverse opponents on the western frontier

Playing strengths

Strength in reading people, gunfighter’s nerve, and psychological strategy

Documentary films featuring (titles and links)

Featured in multiple documentaries about the Old West and American poker history

Hall of Fame inclusion (hall names, induction years)

Inducted into the Poker Hall of Fame in 1979

Peer recognition (specific recognitions, award details)

Widely recognized by poker historians as America's first poker celebrity and enduring icon

Special achievements (achievement descriptions, recognition details)

His nickname "Wild Bill" became legendary, with his final hand memorialized in global poker culture

Records associated with name (record descriptions, verification)

"Dead Man's Hand" (aces and eights) made famous as a poker symbol linked to Hickok's death

Contribution to poker development (specific contributions, recognition)

Considered to have contributed to poker's mythos and popularity in the United States

Legacy in poker world (specific legacy aspects, community impact)

Regarded as one of the most storied figures in American poker and gambling history, with lasting influence on modern poker culture

Industry influence (specific influences, changes attributed)

His persona helped shape poker’s image as a game of nerve and character, setting enduring archetypes for “gunslinger gamblers”